The Israeli-Arab conflict, rooted in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, is a longstanding territorial and political struggle between Israel and various Arab nations and Palestinian groups. The video traces key events such as the rise of Zionism and Arab nationalism, the Balfour Declaration, the UN’s partition plan, wars like the 1948 Arab-Israeli War and Six-Day War, the Camp David Accords, the Intifadas, the Oslo Accords, and 21st-century challenges. Despite numerous attempts, a lasting peace solution remains unachieved, highlighting the importance of continued peace efforts.